Mac+Apache 搭建本地文件服务器 - Buddy

搭建步骤

启动Apache

sudo apachectl -k start

查看版本(可选步骤)

httpd -v

备份配置文件

sudo cp httpd.conf httpd.conf.bak

新建一个Sites文件夹用于存放网站文件

mkdir ~/Sites

编辑httpd.conf(此处需要输入电脑密码)

sudo nano httpd.conf

参考httpd.conf文件详情

注释掉默认的网站目录,找到下面的代码，在代码前加上一个‘#’

# DocumentRoot "/Library/WebServer/Documents"
# <Directory "/Library/WebServer/Documents">
    #
    # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
    # or any combination of:
    #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
    #
    # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
    # doesn't give it to you.
    #
    # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
    # for more information.
    #
#    Options FollowSymLinks Multiviews
#    MultiviewsMatch Any

    #
    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
    #   AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    #
#    AllowOverride None

    #
    # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
    #
#    Require all granted
# </Directory>

添加下面代码，其中的“用户名”根据自己的电脑名修改，当然也可以指定电脑上任意位置

 DocumentRoot "/Users/用户名/Sites"
 <Directory "/Users/用户名/Sites"> 
    Options FollowSymLinks Multiviews
    MultiviewsMatch Any
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

找到下面代码，如果加了注释，将注释打开

LoadModule proxy_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_ftp_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_ftp.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_http.so
LoadModule php7_module libexec/apache2/libphp7.so

修改完成之后保存文件

ctrl+O
ctrl+T
选择 httpd.conf 文件，回车
ctrl+X

复制php.ini

sudo cp /etc/php.ini.default /etc/php.ini

新建一个用于存储上传文件的目录

mkdir ~/Sites/upload

设置该目录的权限(777 代表可读可写可执行)

chmod 777 ~/Sites/upload

新建upload.html文件

<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<title>Upload Form</title>
	</head>
	<body>
		<form action="upload_file.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
	    	<label for="file">file name：</label>
	    	<input type="file" name="file" id="file"><br>
	    	<input type="submit" name="submit" value="提交">
		</form>
	</body>
</html>

新建upload_file.php文件

<?php
    echo $_FILES["file"]["size"];
    $extension = end($temp);     // 获取文件后缀名
    echo "上传文件名: " . $_FILES["file"]["name"] . "<br>";
    echo "文件类型: " . $_FILES["file"]["type"] . "<br>";
    echo "文件大小: " . ($_FILES["file"]["size"] / 1024) . " kB<br>";
    echo "文件临时存储的位置: " . $_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"] . "<br>";
    move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"], "/Users/用户名/Sites/upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]);
    echo "文件存储在: " . "/Users/用户名/Sites/upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"];
?>

重新启动Apache

sudo apachectl -k restart

此时打开upload.html,

即可看到页面

停用Apache的命令是

sudo apachectl stop

iOS应用上传文件到文件服务器的代码如下：

目录模型文件

@interface Model_db_List : NSObject

@property (nonatomic,strong) NSMutableArray <Model_db_List *>*subPaths;

@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isDir;

@property (nonatomic,copy) NSString *fileName;

@property (nonatomic,copy) NSString *path;

@end

@implementation Model_db_List

- (NSString *)description
{
    return self.fileName;
}

@end

AFN文件上传方法：

// 单个文件上传
-(void)postWithPath:(NSString *)path name:(NSString *)name urlStr:(NSString *)urlStr {
    AFHTTPSessionManager *manager = [AFHTTPSessionManager manager];
    manager.responseSerializer.acceptableContentTypes = [NSSet setWithObjects:@"application/json", @"text/json", @"text/javascript", @"text/html", @"text/xml", @"text/plain", @"multipart/form-data", nil];
    
    [manager POST:urlStr parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData>  _Nonnull formData) {
        
        NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:path];
        [formData appendPartWithFileData:data name:@"file" fileName:name mimeType:@""];
    } progress:^(NSProgress * _Nonnull uploadProgress) {        
    } success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nonnull task, id  _Nullable responseObject) {        
    } failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nullable task, NSError * _Nonnull error) {
    }];
}

// 多文件上传
-(void)postArr:(NSArray *)datas urlStr:(NSString *)urlStr {
    AFHTTPSessionManager *manager = [AFHTTPSessionManager manager];
    manager.responseSerializer.acceptableContentTypes = [NSSet setWithObjects:@"application/json", @"text/json", @"text/javascript", @"text/html", @"text/xml", @"text/plain", @"multipart/form-data", nil];
    
    [manager POST:urlStr parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData>  _Nonnull formData) {
        for (int i = 0; i < datas.count; i++) {
            Model_db_List *fileItem = datas[i];
            NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:fileItem.path];
            [formData appendPartWithFileData:data name:@"file" fileName:fileItem.fileName mimeType:@""];
        }
        
    } progress:^(NSProgress * _Nonnull uploadProgress) {        
    } success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nonnull task, id  _Nullable responseObject) {        
    } failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nullable task, NSError * _Nonnull error) {
    }];
}

调用方法：

NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSMutableArray *files = [self filePathArray:documentsDirectory];
NSString *urlStr = @"http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/upload_file.php";

// 单文件多次上传
for (int i = 0; i < files.count; i++) {
    Model_db_List *fileItem = files[i];
    [self postWithPath:fileItem.path name:fileItem.fileName urlStr:urlStr];
}

// 多文件一次上传,目前服务器代码还有问题
// [self postArr:files urlStr:urlStr];

递归遍历当前文件夹下的所有文件

- (NSMutableArray *)filePathArray:(NSString *)directoryPath
{
    NSMutableArray *mFilePathArray = [NSMutableArray array];
    NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    
    NSArray *array = [fileManager contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:directoryPath error:nil];
    __block BOOL isDir = YES;
    [array enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {
        
        Model_db_List *model = [Model_db_List new];;
        
        NSString *path = [directoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:obj];
        if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:path isDirectory:&isDir]){
            
            model = [Model_db_List new];
            model.isDir = isDir;
            if (isDir) {
                model.subPaths = [self filePathArray:path];
            }
        }
        if (model) {
            model.fileName = obj;
            model.path = path;
            [mFilePathArray addObject:model];
        }
    }];
    return mFilePathArray;
}

遗留的问题

文件服务器暂时还不能接收多文件，只能单文件接收

fixFilesArray($_FILES['file']);
foreach ($_FILES['file'] as $position => $file) {
    // should output array with indices name, type, tmp_name, error, size
    // 此处还有问题
    move_uploaded_file($file["tmp_name"], "/Users/用户名/Sites/upload/gc/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]);
}

引用：

Mac下使用Apache快速搭建文件上传服务器

搭建步骤

iOS应用上传文件到文件服务器的代码如下：

遗留的问题

引用：

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